There are several ways that AIS data can be transmitted to the internet. One of the most common methods is through a network of shore-based receiving stations, which collect AIS signals from passing vessels and transmit them to a central hub. This hub then processes the data and makes it available to the public via a website or other internet portal.
Another way that AIS data can be shared on the internet is through satellite-based systems. Many vessels use satellite communication systems to transmit their AIS data to shore-based stations or directly to the internet. This allows for real-time tracking of vessels, even when they are out of range of shore-based receivers.
Regardless of the method used to transmit AIS data to the internet, it is an important resource for a variety of maritime stakeholders. Shipping companies and logistics providers can use AIS data to optimize their operations and track their vessels in real-time. Governments can use AIS data to monitor maritime traffic and enforce regulations. And researchers can use AIS data to better understand global shipping patterns and their environmental impact.